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Decision augmentation
theory: Toward a model of anomalous mental phenomena. |
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Written by Administrator
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sexta, 10 setembro 2004 |
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May, Edwin C, Utts, Jessica M & Spottiswoode, S James P (1995).
Decision augmentation theory: Toward a model of anomalous mental
phenomena. Journal of Parapsychology, 59(3), (pp. 195-220) Abstract Presents a new model of the decision
augmentation theory (DAT). DAT holds that humans integrate information
obtained by anomalous cognition into the usual decision process. It is
suggested that this results, in a statistical sense, to decisions which are
biased toward volitional outcomes. The authors introduce their model to show
that the domain over which it is applicable is within a few standard
deviations from chance. This theory\'s experimental consequences are
contrasted with those of models that treat anomalous effects as due to a
force. Mathematical expressions for DAT and for force-like models using 2
distributions, normal and binomial, are derived. Statistical power curves are
provided to assist in the experimental design of tests created to test the
DAT both retrospectively and prospectively.
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